About Lesson
WHAT IS HACKING:
Hacking, in easy language, is when someone tries to access computer systems or networks without permission. It’s like trying to break into a house without the owner’s knowledge or consent. Hackers use their computer skills to find vulnerabilities in software or systems and exploit them to gain access to information, steal data, or disrupt operations. Hacking can be done for various reasons, such as curiosity, personal gain, or malicious intent. It’s important to remember that hacking without permission is illegal and can have serious consequences.
WHY DO HACKERS HACK
- Curiosity: Some hackers are curious about how systems work and enjoy the challenge of finding vulnerabilities.
- Personal Gain: Others hack for personal gain, such as stealing sensitive information like credit card numbers or login credentials to sell on the black market.
- Political or Ideological Reasons: Hacktivists may hack to promote a political or social cause or to protest against certain actions or policies.
- Revenge: In some cases, hackers may seek revenge against individuals or organizations they feel have wronged them.
- Cyber Warfare: State-sponsored hackers may engage in hacking to gather intelligence, disrupt enemy systems, or sabotage critical infrastructure as part of cyber warfare efforts.
WHAT DAMAGE CAN A HACKERS DO
- Data Theft: They can steal personal information like passwords, credit card numbers, and social security numbers, which can lead to identity theft and financial loss.
- Data Breaches: Hackers can breach systems to access sensitive data stored by individuals or organizations, exposing it to theft or manipulation.
- Financial Loss: They can steal money directly from bank accounts or use stolen financial information to make unauthorized purchases.
- Disruption of Services: Hackers can disrupt the operations of websites, online services, or computer networks, causing downtime and inconvenience for users.
- Damage to Reputation: They can damage the reputation of individuals or organizations by leaking sensitive information, defacing websites, or spreading false information.
- Privacy Violations: Hackers can invade people’s privacy by accessing their personal emails, photos, or messages without permission.